How to track the 4 stages of periodontal disease

 

Periodontal disease is a common oral health condition that impacts your gums and the structures that support your teeth. The condition is also referred to as “gum disease.” It can cause inflammation, gum tissue damage, infection, and can have a negative impact on your oral health. It can cause irreversible damage if left untreated. The key to reducing the damage caused by gum disease is early intervention. Below you will find how to track the 4 stages of periodontal disease.

How to track the 4 stages of periodontal disease

Gum disease can progress swiftly if not treated early on. Consider the following stages of periodontal disease. Contact your dentist right away if you notice the first signs of gingivitis. 

1. Gingivitis: Gingivitis is the earliest stage of gum disease. Gingivitis is a sticky film of bacteria found on your gum line. It is caused by the buildup of plaque. It is often characterized by inflammation, swelling, redness, and bleeding around your gums. The good news is that gingivitis can be reversed. A professional dental cleaning, regular dental visits, and a healthy oral care routine are necessary. 

2. Early Periodontal Disease: If left untreated, gingivitis can turn into early gum disease. This stage is generally characterized by more inflammation. It can go as deep as your jawbone in some cases. It can also lead to the formation of pockets between your teeth and gums. These pockets can be easily affected by harmful bacteria. This can result in serious oral health issues. At this stage, it is necessary to get a professional deep clean. Your dentist near Pasadena will likely ask to see you every three months to ensure the condition is effectively managed.  

3. Moderate Periodontal Disease: Early gum disease can easily turn into moderate gum disease if left untreated. The symptoms are similar to early periodontal disease. However, they are much worse. The pockets between your teeth and gums widen and you may notice actual gaps. This can cause loose teeth and requires immediate treatment. Treatment includes multiple deep cleanings and medication. 

4. Advanced Periodontal Disease: Gum disease that has reached the advanced stage is serious. This stage is characterized by bone loss, loose teeth, and potential tooth loss. Treatment is critical at this stage. It’s necessary to reduce bone loss, preserve your gums, and save your teeth. Treatment options may include gum and bone grafts. This is in addition to deep cleanings and regular dental visits. Contact your dentist right away as irreversible damage can occur.

Common Symptoms of Gum Disease

Each stage of gum disease can cause serious damage to your teeth, gums, and overall oral health. Understanding the common signs of the early stages of the disease are important. Consider the following symptoms and contact your dentist right away. 

• Bleeding: Gums that bleed when you brush, floss, or eat is one of the first signs of gum disease

• Swelling: Gums that are puffy and swollen are not normal as they should be pink and firm

• Redness: Redness around your gums, especially in combination with swelling, points towards the early signs of gum disease

• Loose Teeth: Gum disease can impact the structures around your teeth, including your gums and jawbone

• Deep Pockets: Spaces or pockets between your teeth and gums are unhealthy and require intervention

Gum Disease Treatment in Pasadena

If you experience any symptoms associated with gum disease, contact a dentist right away. They can diagnose and effectively treat the issue. This is important for your long-term oral health. Gum disease treatment in Pasadena can ensure your oral health stays in good shape. Contact the team at Premier Dental Aesthetics today to schedule an appointment!